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integrated farming
Agriculture with crop and animal diversity in the same species. The production activities of each complementary to each other effectively. With the use of existing resources in the appropriate fields. Benefit There is a balance on the environment continues. And increase the abundance of natural resources.
Farming system that will lead to a sustainable agriculture model that has performed similar. And practitioners are confused on the meaning and practices are properly integrated agricultural system and the system. Mixed farming here, so let's define the meaning of the two words below.
Integrated farming system (Integrated Farming System) is a system of agriculture with the cultivation of plants or animals of different species in the same area under the complementary benefits to each other most effectively. Based on the combination of plants, animals. Environment and cohabitation may be in the form of the relationship between plants and animals to plants. Lahore or any animal to animal systems. Integrated Farming is achieved. It must be structured look and perform. The focus on the activities of each of the physical environment, economy, society, labor, capital, land, inputs and natural resources more efficiently, as well as bringing waste from the production of one turnover to take advantage of. another production with the production of one or more types within a unified field trial activities such as chickens or pigs on pond fish farming in rice fields. Beekeeping in the orchard and so on.
Model of integrated farming system
Integrated agricultural system that Although farmers have taken a long time ago, but the nature of the operation. Also varies. It brings the different elements combine much. And blend in Any form has many meanings. A detailed study on the academic side, there are not many. Compare With activities in the field of education alone, whether plant, animal or fish farming operations even if the configuration. It is a combination of many as well. This may be taken by way of implementation of activities carried out in a manner constructions Forecast, which is enough to say below.
1. activities carried out by a major.
1.1 integrated agricultural system that secures the plant's main activity. The activities of this plant is the main source of income.
1.2 integrated agricultural system based animal husbandry are the main activities. The animal will perform as revenue.
1.3 integrated agricultural system based on fishing as the main activity. Which will have animals as revenue.
The system combines a 1.4-agricultural lands, forests or mixed agroforestry systems that managed forests are mainly engaged in agriculture may include all fields of crops in agricultural plantations. Crop farming with livestock in the forest this aim. Hopes to provide a medium to relax the requirement of land for agriculture and forestry needs. To control what The environment can be carried out concurrently, taking into account the social, economic and cultural traditions, as well as help improve the living conditions of the people involved. Agroforestry systems should be able to absorb more water. Groundwater Treatment Plant to reduce the loss of soil characteristics should be used to mitigate the canopy of the rain that falls on the ground to maintain balance. The environment to suit the crop planted as shade shadow storm also controlled humidity and temperature, as well The planting should be deep enough to circulate nutrients in deeper into the soil surface. Benefit Shallow rooted plants are grown together Overall, the system should reward farmers in many areas such as food production, medicine, firewood, wood to build houses and income. Most importantly, the system should be the conservation of soil and water to grow well in many environments. And easy to follow as the condition of farmers applying agroforestry systems in the three major forest systems - farming, forestry system - Animals. And animal husbandry - forestry - farm. The method applied to each system depends. Environment of the area as a criterion.
Image cropping mix.
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